现代制造工程 ›› 2024, Vol. 523 ›› Issue (4): 43-48.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2024.04.006

• 智能制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于关节点寻路算法的航空线缆路径规划*

吴明宇1, 雷璐1, 黄慧萍2, 刘贡平2, 乔晓利1,3   

  1. 1 长春理工大学机电工程学院,长春 130022;
    2 中航西安飞机工业集团股份有限公司,西安 710089;
    3 长春理工大学重庆研究院,重庆 401135
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-12 出版日期:2024-04-18 发布日期:2024-05-31
  • 通讯作者: 乔晓利,博士,副研究员,主要研究方向为智能制造。E-mail: qiaoxiaoli@cust.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:吴明宇,硕士研究生,主要研究方为航空线缆虚拟装配。E-mail:1067736611@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    *吉林省科技发展计划项目(20200401128GX);重庆英才计划包干制项目(cstc2022ycjh-bgzxm0187)

Path planning of aviation harness based on joint point routing algorithm

WU Mingyu1, LEI Lu1, HUANG Huiping2, LIU Gongping2, QIAO Xiaoli1,3   

  1. 1 College Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022,China;
    2 AVIC Xi'an Aircraft Industry Group Co.,Ltd.,Xi'an 710089,China;
    3 Chongqing Research Institute,Changchun University of Science and Technology,Chongqing 401135,China
  • Received:2023-10-12 Online:2024-04-18 Published:2024-05-31

摘要: 针对航空线缆路径规划问题,提出一种非栅格化处理的关节点寻路算法。引入“基线”概念,首先通过基线和布线环境信息求得初始关节点集合,将路径规划问题转换为关节点集合的优化选取问题;然后依据障碍物信息进行关节点的冗余关节点筛选优化;再对去除冗余点的关节点集合进行迭代优化,以路径最优为收敛条件进行关节点的添加和删除;最后利用关节点作为布线路径节点,获得线缆路径。实验结果表明,关节点寻路算法可以有效减少线缆布线的弯折次数和线缆长度,并在布线时间上较优。

关键词: 路径规划, 关节点寻路算法, 筛选优化, 迭代优化

Abstract: Aiming at the problem of aviation cable path planning,a joint point routing algorithm with non-rasterization processing was proposed. The concept of ″baseline″ was introduced. Firstly,the initial joint point set was obtained by baseline and routing environment information,and the path planning problem was transformed into the optimal selection problem of joint point set. Then the redundant joint points were screened and optimized according to the obstacle information. Then,the set of joint points with redundant points removed was iteratively optimized,and joint points were added and deleted under the convergence condition of optimal path. Finally,the joint point was used as the routing path node to obtain the cable path. The experimental results show that the joint point routing algorithm can effectively reduce the bending times and cable length of cable routing,and the routing time is better.

Key words: path planning, joint point routing algorithm, screening optimization, iterative optimization

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