现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 459 ›› Issue (12): 47-54.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.12.008

• 先进制造系统管理运作 • 上一篇    下一篇

集群企业竞争力评价模型的构建及其应用研究

欧阳园园, 李仁旺   

  1. 浙江理工大学机械与自动控制学院,杭州 310018
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-30 发布日期:2019-01-07
  • 作者简介:欧阳园园,研究方向为企业信息化及管理。E-mail:1280548426@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(51475434)

Research on the construction and application of cluster enterprise competitiveness evaluation model

Ouyang Yuanyuan, Li Renwang   

  1. School of Mechanical and Automation Engineering,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018,China
  • Received:2017-05-30 Published:2019-01-07

摘要: 集群企业竞争力研究框架就是把集群环境、资源和企业竞争力进行整合,基于集群视角,建立集群企业竞争力分析模型,研究集群发展给企业带来的竞争力提升力度,最终明确集群对企业核心竞争力进行强化的层面和有待进一步提升的空间,帮助企业选择最佳集群进入以及集群管理发展的调整,达到提升集群整体和企业个体与竞争力的目的。首先采用资料收集法,构建集群企业竞争力可拓优度评价模型,此模型的引进可以把所有促进和抑制企业竞争力的重要集群因素都纳入考虑;其次,建立集群企业竞争力系统动力学模型,实现可拓模型的理论与实际的结合,动力学模型的仿真分析可以对可拓优度评价模型指标对集群企业竞争力的影响机制进行追踪;接着通过逐步删减法确定关键变量,进而修正可拓模型,提高可拓模型内特征选择和最终结果分析的准确性;最终通过实例验证模型的实际意义。

关键词: 集群企业, 集群企业竞争力, 模型构建, 优度评价法, 系统动力学

Abstract: Studying on the framework of cluster enterprises competitiveness is to integrate the cluster environment,cluster resources and enterprise competitiveness.Based on industrial cluster perspective,enterprise cluster competitiveness analysis model is established and then competitiveness improvement of enterprise bringing from cluster development is researched.Ultimately,the enhanced level and scope of the improvement on the core competitiveness of enterprises made by cluster is confirmed to help enterprises choose the better cluster.Moreover,it is also conducive for the cluster managers to adjust resources aiming at competitiveness’s current situation of most enterprises in the clusters and then to achieve the goal of enhancing the overall competitiveness of the cluster.Firstly,use the data collection method to construct the priority-degree evaluation model of cluster enterprise competitiveness,which takes all the important cluster factors of promoting and inhibiting enterprises competitiveness into consideration.Secondly,in order to realize the combination between theory and practice of extension model,establish the system dynamic model of cluster enterprise competitiveness,through whose simulation analysis can track the influence mechanism of the extension evaluation index model on the cluster enterprises competitiveness.Then,determine the key variables by gradual deletion method,so that the extension model can be modified to improve the accuracy of the feature selection and the final result analysis.Finally,verify the practical significance of the model with an example.

Key words: cluster enterprise, competitiveness of cluster enterprises, model construction, evaluation method, system dynamics

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