基于功能需求的专利产品规避设计方法

doi:10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.07.025

现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 454 ›› Issue (7): 146-152.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.07.025

• 设备设计/诊断维修/再制造 • 上一篇下一篇

基于功能需求的专利产品规避设计方法

米晶晶, 成思源, 丛海宸, 杨雪荣, 刘吉安, 杨杰

广东工业大学机电工程学院,广州 510006

收稿日期:2016-12-03 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-07-20
作者简介:米晶晶,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为创新方法、TRIZ理论和专利规避。成思源,博士,教授,主要从事技术创新方法、工业设计技术等方面的研究。E-mail:1653689240@qq.com

Patent product around design method based on function requirements

Mi Jingjing, Cheng Siyuan, Cong Haichen, Yang Xuerong, Liu Ji’an, Yang Jie

Department of Electromechanic Engineering,Guangdong University of Technology,Guangzhou 510006,China

Received:2016-12-03 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了使产品满足市场和顾客的需求,提出将目标专利信息与产品的功能需求相结合的规避设计方法。首先对目标专利的权利要求书进行分析,建立功能结构模型,并调查市场和客户需求。其次运用功能本体知识库,将功能需求与原专利产品模型中的功能进行对比。如果两种对比功能属于同一主类,用需求功能替换原功能模型中的对比功能;反之,将需求功能添加到原功能模型中,实现功能重构,并通过股骨头颈部导向固定装置来验证此方法的可行性。

关键词: 专利产品, 功能本体, 功能需求, 功能重构, 功能模型

Abstract: In order to make the products meet the market and customer demand,this around design method of combining the target patent information with the functional requirements of the product is proposed.Firstly,the claim of the patent in the target document is decomposed,and the function structure model is established.And the product market and customer demand is investigated.Secondly,according to the function ontology knowledge base,the function requirement and the function of the original patent product model are compared.If two kinds of contrast functions belong to the same category,the contrast function in the original function model is replaced by the function requirement;conversely,the demand function is added to the original function model.And then realize function reconstruction.Finally,the feasibility of this method was verified by a rotation type femoral head neck external guidance and internal fixation configuration device.

Key words: patent product, function ontology, function requirement, function reconstruction, function model

中图分类号:

TB21
T-18

米晶晶, 成思源, 丛海宸, 杨雪荣, 刘吉安, 杨杰. 基于功能需求的专利产品规避设计方法[J]. 现代制造工程, 2018, 454(7): 146-152.

Mi Jingjing, Cheng Siyuan, Cong Haichen, Yang Xuerong, Liu Ji’an, Yang Jie. Patent product around design method based on function requirements[J]. Modern Manufacturing Engineering, 2018, 454(7): 146-152.

参考文献

[1] 施炳轩.专利回避设计策略研究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2006.
[2] 江屏,罗平亚,孙建广,等.基于功能裁剪的专利规避设计[J].机械工程学报,2012,48(11):46-54.
[3] CENA G,BERTOLOTTI I C,SCANZIO S,et al.On the accuracy of the distributed clock mechanism in Ether CAT.Factory Communication Systems (WFCS),2010 8th IEEE International Workshop on[C].[S.l.]:IEEE,2010:43-52.
[4] YAO B,JIANG P,ZHANG T,et al.A study of designing around patents based on function trimming.Management of Innovation and Technology (ICMIT),2010 IEEE International Conference on[C].[S.l.]:IEEE,2010:214-219.
[5] 江屏,王川.IPC聚类分析与TRIZ相结合的专利群规避设计方法与应用[J].机械工程学报,2015,51(7):144-154.
[6] 吴锦伟.知识产权是否可以实现回避设计[N].中国电子报,2005-09-23.
[7] 江屏,张瑞红,孙建广,等.基于TRIZ的专利规避设计方法与应用[J].计算机集成制造系统,2015,21(4):914-923.
[8] LI M,MING X,HE L,et al.A TRIZ-based trimming method for patent design around[J].Computer-Aided Design,2015,62(C):20-30.
[9] 梁艳红,檀润华,马建红.面向产品创新设计的专利文本分类研究[J].计算机集成制造系统,2013,19(2):382-390.
[10] 檀润华,马建红,张换高,等.基于QFD及TRIZ的概念设计过程研究[J].机械科学与技术,2002,19(9):1-4.
[11] 秦沛阳.基于需求对应求解法的产品设计研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2011.
[12] 耿秀丽,叶春明.基于特征选择技术的顾客需求重要度确定方法[J].计算机集成制造系统,2014,20(7):1751-1757.
[13] 姚海,金烨,严隽琪.产品功能需求的定性及定量分析[J].机械工程学报,2010,46(5):191-198.
[14] DELICE E K,GUNGOR Z.A new mixed integer linear programming model for product development using quality function deployment[J].Computers & Industrial Engineering,2009,57(3):906-912.
[15] 吴俊,唐敦兵,朱仁淼,等.基于功能本体的产品设计知识表达[J].机械设计与制造工程,2014(7):15-19.
[16] 徐荣华.基于功能本体的产品结构功能映射分析与再创新设计研究[D].南京:南京航空航天大学,2010.
[17] 庞智晖.转动式股骨头颈部体外导向和内固定构型配置装置:CN,CN201510843373.X[P].2015.
[18] 刘吉安,丛海宸,成思源,等.双向转动式骨科定位导针导向装置:CN,CN201520958138.2[P].2015.

基于功能需求的专利产品规避设计方法

Patent product around design method based on function requirements

PDF

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 1

编辑推荐

Metrics