现代制造工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 443 ›› Issue (8): 141-146.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2017.08.027

• 设备设计/诊断维修/再制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

柔性支承下的风力机齿轮箱动力学分析

司世雄, 殷玉枫, 高崇仁, 姜改革   

  1. 太原科技大学机械工程学院,太原 030024
  • 收稿日期:2015-08-31 出版日期:2017-08-20 发布日期:2018-01-09
  • 作者简介:司世雄,学术型硕士,研究领域:机械动力学分析。E-mail:1054005811@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目(2014-063)

The dynamics analysis of gear box in wind turbine under the flexible supporting

Si Shixiong, Yin Yufeng, Gao Chongren, Jiang Gaige   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Taiyuan Universtity of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
  • Received:2015-08-31 Online:2017-08-20 Published:2018-01-09

摘要: 风力机齿轮箱的故障率在所有风力机部件中占的比例最高,而且带来的经济损失也最大。准确科学地描述齿轮箱的动力学行为对大型风力机的智能检测、故障诊断、可靠性及维修决策极为重要。在建立风力机齿轮箱的非线性动力学方程中,将柔性支承的风力机在受到随机风载作用下所产生的各部件的激振和弹性形变作为反馈考虑进去。分析过程考虑了齿面摩擦、时变啮合刚度和啮合综合误差等因素。最后应用Matlab/Simulink软件进行仿真模拟求解,并与刚性支承性下的响应做对比,在理论上得到更加符合实际的齿轮传动系统各部件的动力学特性。在后续的工作中,可以此为基础,分析零/部件设计参数和布置状况对风力机系统性能的影响,为风力机齿轮箱的稳健性和结构优化设计奠定基础。

关键词: 风力机, 柔性支承, 齿面摩擦, 非线性动力学方程

Abstract: Wind turbine gearbox failure rate in accounted for the highest percentage of all components of the wind turbine,and the economic consequences of the biggest.Accurate scientific description of the gear box of dynamic behavior of large wind machine intelligent detection and fault diagnosis,reliability and maintenance decision is very important.Articles by solving the machine (impeller/engine room/tower foundation) coupling dynamic equation,get a flexible supporting under the action of wind turbine under random wind load components generated by the vibration and elastic deformation.Analysis process takes into consideration the tooth surface friction,comprehensive error factors such as time-varying mesh stiffness,mesh.The application of matlab/simulink software simulation model,to get more in line with the actual dynamic characteristics of gear transmission system components.In subsequent work,can on this basis,the analysis of parts design and arrangement of the parameters and conditions affect the performance of wind turbine system,for wind turbine drive system robustness and laying a foundation for structure optimization design.

Key words: wind turbine, flexible supporting, tooth surface friction, nonlinear dynamical equations

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