现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 451 ›› Issue (4): 103-107.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.04.019

• 制造技术/工艺装备 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于矩形拼接的“一刀切”矩形排样优化设计

张子成   

  1. 南京财经大学信息工程学院, 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-08 出版日期:2018-04-20 发布日期:2018-07-18
  • 作者简介:张子成, 硕士研究生, 主要研究方向为排样算法、智能算法。E-mail:269627853@qq.com

Optimal design of rectangular layout based on rectangular mosaic with guillotine constraints

Zhang Zicheng   

  1. College of Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Finance & Economics, Nanjing 210023, China
  • Received:2016-04-08 Online:2018-04-20 Published:2018-07-18

摘要: 首先, 通过矩形拼接增加矩形件的多样性, 使得剩余矩形匹配算法中可选择的矩形数目增加;其次, 引入面积匹配度、高边匹配度和宽边匹配度作为评价剩余矩形匹配算法中选择矩形的标准, 并采用三叉树结构计算出原料利用率最高的排样方案;最后, 通过实验对比证明本文算法可提高原料利用率, 很好地解决了不同规模的矩形排样问题。

关键词: 矩形排样, 矩形拼接, 一刀切, 匹配度, 剩余匹配算法

Abstract: First, increasing the diversity of rectangular parts by using rectangle splicing, thus, the number of rectangles which can be selected in the remaining rectangle matching algorithm is increased;second, introduces the area matching degree, high edge matching degree, broad edge matching degree as the standard for selecting the rectangle in the evaluation of the remaining rectangular matching algorithm, and the layout scheme whose utilization rate of raw material is highest is calculated by ternary tree structure;finally, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can improve the utilization rate of raw materials, solving the problem of different sizes of rectangular layout well.

Key words: rectangular layout, rectangular mosaic, guillotine constraints, matching degree, residual matching algorithm

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