现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 454 ›› Issue (7): 51-57.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.07.010

• 机器人技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

SCARA机器人大臂结构模态分析与拓扑优化

孙晨光, 刘宇红, 冀鹏飞, 戚开诚   

  1. 河北工业大学机械学院,天津 300130
  • 收稿日期:2017-02-26 出版日期:2018-07-20 发布日期:2018-07-20
  • 通讯作者: 刘宇红,通信作者,副教授,硕士生导师,研究方向为机器人技术及其应用,机电一体化技术。E-mail:654680923@qq.com;liuyuhong@hebut.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:孙晨光,硕士研究生,研究方向为机器人机构设计。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省科技计划项目(15211829)

Modal analysis and topology optimization for the SCARA robot’ s arm

Sun Chenguang, Liu Yuhong, Ji Pengfei, Qi Kaicheng   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China
  • Received:2017-02-26 Online:2018-07-20 Published:2018-07-20

摘要: 选择顺应性装配机器手臂(SCARA)在水平面内运动速度快、重复定位精度高。为优化SCARA机器人大臂机械结构性能,减轻大臂重量,采用了模态分析与拓扑优化相结合的方法。首先建立SCARA机器人大臂三维模型,导入到有限元分析软件ANSYS Workbench中作静力学分析和模态分析,得到前6阶固有频率和振型结果;然后,利用拓扑优化方法为大臂去除材料的优化方向提出建议,重新设计大臂的优化结构并计算优化结构的模态参数;最后,对比优化前后模态参数结果,证明优化后的结构在减轻大臂重量的同时提高了大臂的机械性能。

关键词: 大臂, 模态分析, SCARA机器人, 拓扑优化

Abstract: Selective Compliance Assembly Robot Arm (SCARA) runs fast with high repeated positioning precision in the horizontal plane.So adopts the method of modal analysis and topology optimization,in order optimizing the mechanical structure and reducing the weight of the SCARA robot.First,the SCARA robot arm was created with Solidworks software,then transmitted into finite element analysis software ANSYS Workbench for static analysis and modal analysis—as a result of the analysis,the first six order natural frequencies and vibration modes were obtained.Thirdly,to come up with the optimization direction of removing the arm’s material,the topology optimization method was used,and in the help with this method,the optimal structure of the arm was redesigned and the modal parameters of the optimized structure were calculated.Finally,by comparing the results from modal parameters before and after optimization, proved the fact that the optimized structure do well in reducing the arm’s weight and improving the arm’s mechanical properties.

Key words: arm, modal analysis, SCARA robot, topology optimizat

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