现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 456 ›› Issue (9): 38-43.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.09.008

• 先进制造系统管理运作 • 上一篇    下一篇

电梯零/部件机械加工工艺绿色评价决策研究

房杰, 吉卫喜, 宋承轩   

  1. 江南大学机械工程学院,无锡 214122
  • 收稿日期:2017-07-12 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2018-09-27
  • 作者简介:房杰,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为企业制造过程信息化、计算机集成制造。吉卫喜,教授,博士生导师,主要研究方向为先进制造技术、产品数字化设计及制造。E-mail:fangjie227219@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省产学研联合创新资金项目(BY2014023-30)

Research on the green evaluation decision of elevator parts machinery processing technology

Fang Jie, Ji Weixi, Song Chengxuan   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214122,Jiangsu,China
  • Received:2017-07-12 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2018-09-27

摘要: 绿色制造即在机械加工过程中综合考虑资源消耗和环境影响等因素,其中绿色评价技术是绿色制造的重要组成部分。按照生命周期评价(Life Cycle Assessment,LCA)的步骤对电梯零/部件机械加工中各工序过程进行环境友好型评价。采用数据包络分析(Data Envelopment Analysis,DEA)法评价各工序的相对绿色有效性,将每道工序当作一个决策单元,建立多投入和多产出的数学模型,此模型不但给出了各工序的绿色度,而且指出了影响绿色度的主要因素。结合某企业电梯零/部件铁芯机械加工过程中各工序的绿色性评价,验证该方法的有效性。

关键词: 绿色制造, 生命周期评价, 绿色性评价, 数据包络分析

Abstract: Green manufacturing is a comprehensive consideration of resource consumption and environmental impact in the process of machining,and green evaluation is an important part of green manufacturing.According to the steps of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA),the machining process of elevator parts is evaluated in an environment-friendly way.Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) was used to evaluate the relative green effectiveness of each process.It treats each process as a decision making unit,and builds a mathematical model of multiple inputs and outputs.It not only gives the green degree of each process,but also points out the main factors affecting the green degree and makes improvement.The effectiveness of this method is verified by the green evaluation of each process in the process of the machining process of elevator parts of an enterprise.

Key words: green manufacturing, life cycle assessment, green evaluation, data envelopment analysis

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