现代制造工程 ›› 2019, Vol. 460 ›› Issue (1): 55-58.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2019.01.010

• 机器人技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

加渣机器人渣厚模糊控制系统设计

詹小辉, 陈新元, 邓江洪, 俞志鹏, 革军   

  1. 武汉科技大学机械自动化学院,武汉 430081
  • 收稿日期:2017-08-24 出版日期:2019-01-20 发布日期:2019-02-15
  • 作者简介:陈新元,通信作者,教授,博士生导师。E-mail:323111116@qq.com

Design of slag thickness fuzzy control system for slag adding robot

Zhan Xiaohui, Chen Xinyuan, Deng Jianghong, Yu Zhipeng, Ge Jun   

  1. College of Machinery and Automation,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430081,China
  • Received:2017-08-24 Online:2019-01-20 Published:2019-02-15

摘要: 针对连铸结晶器人工加渣和开环机器加渣的不足,开发了一种集实时渣厚检测与反馈控制于一体的加渣机器人。在开环加渣机的基础上增加激光测距传感器,可实时获取结晶器内渣厚信息,综合考虑结晶器内实时渣厚、工作时的耗渣速度和机器人的投渣速度3个因素的耦合关系。构建模糊推理机,对加渣机器人的送料机电系统实现模糊PID控制,从而实现结晶器内渣厚的智能控制。仿真和应用结果表明基于模糊PID控制的加渣机器人效果好,响应快,能实现保护渣按需投放,有利于节能降耗,提高钢坯品质。

关键词: 连铸结晶器, 保护渣, 渣厚控制, 模糊PID控制

Abstract: According to the defect of artificial slag adding and slagging in the machine,a slag adding robot with real-time slag thickness detection and feedback control is developed.That is,on the basis of the open-loop slag adding robot,the laser ranging sensor is applied.Then the real-time information of in-mold slag thickness can be obtained.And the coupling relation of three factors: real-time slag thickness,mold work slagging speed and robot slagging rate is taken into comprehensive consideration.Therefore fuzzy controller is built to realize the fuzzy PID control of the slagging robot feeding electro-mechanical system and achieve the intelligent control of slag thickness in the mold.The simulation and application results show that the slag adding robot based on fuzzy PID control has good effect and quick response.It can realize the protection of slag on demand.

Key words: continuous casting mold, protectable slag, slag thickness control, fuzzy PID control

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