现代制造工程 ›› 2018, Vol. 456 ›› Issue (9): 134-142.doi: 10.16731/j.cnki.1671-3133.2018.09.026

• 设备设计/诊断维修/再制造 • 上一篇    下一篇

柔性支承下风力机齿轮传动系统非线性动力学分析

刘海玲, 殷玉枫, 姜改革, 高崇仁   

  1. 太原科技大学机械工程学院,太原 030024
  • 收稿日期:2017-05-02 出版日期:2018-09-20 发布日期:2018-09-27
  • 作者简介:刘海玲,硕士,研究方向为机械结构动态特性。殷玉枫,通信作者,研究生导师。E-mail:1252842356@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    山西省回国留学人员科研资助项目(2014-063);太原科技大学研究生科技创新项目(20151018)

Nonlinear dynamic analysis of wind turbine gear transmission under the flexible support

Liu Hailing, Yin Yufeng, Jiang Gaige, Gao Chongren   

  1. School of Mechanical Engineering,Taiyuan University of Science and Technology,Taiyuan 030024,China
  • Received:2017-05-02 Online:2018-09-20 Published:2018-09-27

摘要: 针对大型风力机塔架的柔性支承特性及其对风力机齿轮传动系统动态性能的影响,运用振动力学理论建立包含塔架刚度、时变啮合刚度、啮合阻尼和齿侧间隙等因素风力机齿轮传动系统的非线性动力学模型,基于4-5阶变步长龙格库塔对系统的无量纲非线性动力学进行求解,研究柔性支承下的风力机齿轮系统的振动特性。通过对目前国内1.5MW主流风力机齿轮系统进行实例分析,得到风力机在风载荷作用下塔架和风力机齿轮传动系统的二级平行轴斜齿轮传动系统的动力学特性。分析结果表明,在风载荷作用下,柔性支承下的风力机齿轮系统振动更加剧烈;竖直风力机塔架刚度减小,风力机齿轮相对扭转振动响应由倍周期分岔进入混沌运动。

关键词: 风力机, 柔性支承, 齿轮传动系统, 非线性动力学

Abstract: For large flexible supporting characteristics of wind turbine tower for wind machine nonlinear dynamics of gear transmission system,using the theory of vibration mechanics includes tower stiffness,time-varying mesh stiffness,mesh damping and wind turbines with factors such as backlash nonlinear dynamic model of gear transmission system to solve the nonlinear dynamics research of flexible supporting the vibration characteristics of wind turbine gear system based on 4-5 order variable step kuta long lattice.Based on the current domestic mainstream 1.5 MW wind turbine gear system is analyzed,gaining kinetic characteristics of wind machine in the tower under wind loading,and wind turbine gear transmission system of the secondary parallel shaft helical gear transmission system .Under the effect of wind load,the results show that wind turbine gear under the flexible supporting system vibration is more intense;decrease the value of the wind turbine tower stiffness,wind turbine gear relative torsional vibration response by the period-doubling bifurcation into the mix-up movement.

Key words: wind turbine, flexible support, transmission gear, nonlinear dynamics

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